Back to the collectionPrayer, identity and service

Saint Kateri Tekakwitha

A Mohawk woman with Algonquin family heritage. From the Mohawk River valley to a community near Montréal, her life brought together prayer and care for others.

Lifetimec. 1656–1680
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Saint Kateri Tekakwitha
Artistic illustration · ImageGen
A JOURNEY THROUGH THE STORY

6 chapters. One journey.

Explore at your pace, or play the story to move between chapters every 12 seconds.

Saint Kateri Tekakwitha
Artistic illustration · ImageGen · A visual companion, not a reconstruction of events.
01 / 06c. 1656–1660

Family in the Mohawk River valley

Kateri was born around 1656 in what is now New York State. Her father was Mohawk and her mother an Algonquin Christian. This family story brings together different languages, cultures and beliefs. She is remembered as a person rooted in local identity, rather than someone to detach from her Indigenous community.

Canadian Conference of Catholic BishopsPope Francis / Holy SeeRead in context ↓
01

Family in the Mohawk River valley

c. 1656–1660

Kateri was born around 1656 in what is now New York State. Her father was Mohawk and her mother an Algonquin Christian. This family story brings together different languages, cultures and beliefs. She is remembered as a person rooted in local identity, rather than someone to detach from her Indigenous community.

Canadian Conference of Catholic BishopsPope Francis / Holy See
02

Growing up after loss

c. 1660–1676

A smallpox epidemic during her childhood took her parents and younger brother. Kateri survived with scarring and impaired vision and was raised by relatives. Loss provides context for her life without defining her entire identity: she continued learning, working, forming relationships and making personal choices.

Canadian Conference of Catholic BishopsPope Francis / Holy See
03

Choosing baptism

1676

Kateri received baptism at Easter in 1676. Church accounts remember tensions surrounding her choice. Relationships among family, customs and religion in the colonial period were complex. This story therefore does not portray all Mohawk people as opponents, but focuses on a woman’s decision within difficult circumstances.

Canadian Conference of Catholic BishopsPope Francis / Holy See
04

Finding a new community

1677–1680

She moved to a Mohawk community at a Jesuit mission near Montréal. There prayer accompanied work and care for sick and elderly people. Kateri also helped children learn to pray. Her life shows service close to home: being present to neighbours and fulfilling everyday responsibilities, as well as more visible acts.

Canadian Conference of Catholic BishopsPope Francis / Holy See
05

A short life, a lasting memory

1680–2012

Kateri died on 17 April 1680, aged about 24. Veneration continued far beyond her original community. Benedict XVI canonized her on 21 October 2012. She became the first Indigenous North American woman canonized by the Catholic Church, a description of a formal Church act rather than a ranking of human dignity.

Canadian Conference of Catholic BishopsCanada National Saint Kateri ShrineCanada National Saint Kateri ShrineCanadian Conference of Catholic Bishops
06

A tomb on Mohawk territory

Today

Kateri’s tomb can now be visited at Saint Francis Xavier Mission in Kahnawà:ke, Québec. This national shrine stands on Mohawk territory. The visible complex dates from after Kateri’s life. Exploring it introduces Catholic heritage, community history and the continuing presence of Indigenous people along the Saint Lawrence River.

Canada National Saint Kateri ShrineCanada National Saint Kateri ShrineKahnawà:ke Tourism

Reflect on the story

How can you honour someone’s identity while learning about their beliefs? Begin by listening to their name, family story, and understanding of their own community.

Timeline

Moments in history

  1. 1656

    Born around 1656 in the Mohawk River valley.

    Canadian Conference of Catholic BishopsPope Francis / Holy See
  2. 1660

    Around age four: survived smallpox and lost close family members.

    Pope Francis / Holy See
  3. 1676
  4. 1677

    Moved to a mission community near Montréal.

    Canadian Conference of Catholic Bishops
  5. 1677

    Christmas: received first Communion.

    Canadian Conference of Catholic Bishops
  6. 1679

    25 March: made a personal vow of chastity.

    Canadian Conference of Catholic Bishops
  7. 1680

    17 April: died aged about 24.

    Canadian Conference of Catholic Bishops
  8. 1716

    The mission at the present Kahnawà:ke location began taking shape in 1716–1718.

    Canada National Saint Kateri Shrine
  9. 1845

    The present Saint Francis Xavier church dates to 1845.

    Canada National Saint Kateri Shrine
  10. 1980

    Beatified by John Paul II.

    Canadian Conference of Catholic Bishops
  11. 2012

Historical note

Much testimony about Kateri survives through missionary records; Indigenous experiences cannot be reduced to that perspective alone. Mission names and locations changed over time. The present church at Kahnawà:ke was built after her lifetime, rather than being the building she attended in the 1670s. Miracle narratives are devotional testimony.

Traces of a legacy

A legacy you can trace

Kahnawà:ke, Québec · Canada

Saint Francis Xavier Mission · National Saint Kateri Shrine

Location reported by institutional sources
The church at Kahnawà:ke housing Kateri’s shrine.

The church at Kahnawà:ke housing Kateri’s shrine. The capture date is unrecorded; the date below is the source upload date.

Nastya777 · CC0 · Photo source · Uploaded 17 August 2013 · Resized and converted to WebP. The source license continues to apply.

The national shrine on Mohawk territory in Kahnawà:ke. Its custodian welcomes visitors to Kateri’s tomb at Saint Francis Xavier Church; the present church postdates her life.

Sources checked: 4 October 2026

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A MOMENT TO REFLECT

What did you discover?

Where can Kateri’s tomb be visited today?

Sources & notes

Read the sources

Sources checked: 4 October 2026

  1. The Life of Saint KateriCanada National Saint Kateri Shrine
  2. General Audience: Kateri Tekakwitha, 30 August 2023Pope Francis / Holy See
  3. Canonization of Saint KateriCanada National Saint Kateri Shrine
  4. About the Saint Francis Xavier Mission and National ShrineCanada National Saint Kateri Shrine
  5. Saint Francis-Xavier MissionCanada National Saint Kateri Shrine
  6. Museums and attractions: Saint Kateri ShrineKahnawà:ke Tourism
  7. Saint Kateri Tekakwitha (1656–1680)Canadian Conference of Catholic Bishops

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